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Even
though the cars are all 37+ years old and many states that
have emission programs don't inspect the old cars, it may
still be illegal to install this in your car.
USA
cars from 1968 -70 came equipped with a distributor designed
strictly to meet the emission control requirements at idle.
At pretty low mileage it became apparent that the cars would
have a hard time running and surviving. When the "smog"
distributors work correctly, which usually isn't for long,
the cars are doggy from idle, and can be prone to
overheating, rough idle and in general strange running. When
the smog-type distributors get some miles on them you can
many times add pinging, stumbling, a bouncing idle (600 rpm
now, 1600 rpm 2 seconds later etc or sluggish performance
from start to high rpm. And to make matters worse, the cars
would begin polluting worse.
Stock
type distributosr are designed to be timed at TDC (0
degrees) and they have 35 degrees of advance built into the
centrifugal advance mechanism inside the distribtor. Moving
the timing ahead over TDC is dangerous as it can lead to
fried or broken pistons and rings from the increase in total
advance. The recurve kit converts the distributor so it is
equivalent to what the European and Japanese cars came
equipped with. This kit allows you to set the timing at 16
BTDC (20 for Solex cars.) This gives a more reasonable 31
degrees total advance, which is also more suitable for
today's gas and the likelihood of milled cylinder heads,
bored engines etc.
If
your timing advance settings throughout the rpm range are
not correct it is pointless to try to adjust your
carburetors as you are just compounding the problem. A well
tuned car, even with a "non-smog" distributor, will be far
more efficient, pleasant to drive, and will probably have a
lower smog output then your typical untuned roadster with an
incorrectly operating "smog" distributor. This is my
OPINION, I don't offer anything as "FACT".
HOW
DO YOU TELL IF YOURS HAS ALREADY BEEN
RECURVED?
Remove
the 2 screws that hold the vacuum advance on the outside of
the distributor. Push down gently on the vacuum advance so
it's black lever that moves the point plate inside the
distributor will pop off. (You can also gently pop this off
with a screwdriver.) Remove the vacuum advance unit. Take
out the 2 screws holding the plate that the points are
attached to. and lift out the plate that the points sit on.
These are located near the outside edge of the distributor,
near the cap clamps. Lift out the plate. You'll have to
wiggle it as the recessed tabs that the screws held down
tend to be a tight fit in their slot. You'll be able to look
down inside the distributor and see some numbers on the base
of the distributor cam near where the springs are attached.
If you see "17.5", you'll be a lot happier if you change it.
The kit we've used since gas went south will say "7.5" . It
is possible you'll see a 9, 11 or 12 also. Basically you
take that number, double it, and subtract it from 35 to get
your maxium "initial advance." (Depending on your particular
engine situation that may need to be reduced, or the advance
curve lengthened to make everything work
properly)
If
your distributor has shaft or bushing wear or wear on the
distributor shaft weight pivot posts, you are better off to
go with a complete distributor.
If
you are still running your original air injection system you
can still recurve the distributor as the two parts of the
system are not interconnected.
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